Cases cover organic color, textile and livestock wastewater, and Fe/Mn oxidation, with results varying by water quality, temperature, ozone dose, and reaction conditions.
Ink color decreased over time, confirming basic oxidation behavior and potential for organic-color treatment.
※ Basic test only; results vary with contaminant, ozone level, temperature, and reaction time.
Above 80°C, ozone retention and oxidation were less favorable, and some blue color remained; temperature and reaction conditions require control.
※ Data reflect the specific temperature and water-quality load tested.
Secondary piggery effluent was treated with ozone nanobubbles while color, BOD, COD, and ozone consumption were tracked.
※ Results and ozone demand vary with influent, pollutant load, reaction time, and operation.
Ozone oxidation plus filtration removed 98%+ of Fe/Mn at 10 mg/L ozone under the tested conditions.
※ Results may vary with Fe/Mn level, pH, ozone dose, and filtration.
See additional agriculture, cleaning, and water-treatment cases.